---- ===== Marukin ===== Marukin Bicycle Industrial Co., Ltd was founded in 1932 in Osaka, Japan (([[http://www.marukin-bicycles.com/wp-content/uploads/marukin_MY22_ver2.0.1_WEB.pdf|Marukin Bicycles]])), was acquired by [[hodaka:start|Hodaka]] of Taiwan in 1977 and by 1983 they together were building over 500,000 bicycles a year (([[https://www.bikeforums.net/classic-vintage/1207451-road-test-bike-review-1983-all-terrain-bicycles.html|Nov 1983 Bicycling mag]]))((Marukin is owned by Hodaka Co, Ltd. See: [[https://hodaka--bicycles-jp.translate.goog/company/history/?_x_tr_sl=ja&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-US&_x_tr_pto=sc&_x_tr_sch=http|Hodaka Bicycles]])) Marukins were imported into the US by Palmiter Associates of Cohasset, MA and distributed to bike shops in the East. \\ Without a published review in the November 1983 issue of [[https://www.bikeforums.net/classic-vintage/1207451-road-test-bike-review-1983-all-terrain-bicycles.html|Bicyling]] and a mention in [[https://www.cyclepublishing.com/cyclingbooks/dc.html|The Dancing Chain]] as an early mountain bike manufacturer, they would probably not be noticed by history. No early, 1980's Marukin mountain bikes can be found online, other than in Bicyling's printed review of a Marukin North Star. Outside the US, Marukin bicycles are more prevalent. ((For such a huge bike manufacturer, it's interesting that so few models escaped into the west. However, almost all Marukins are low end city bikes and Hodaka, their parent company, has used other brand names to sell mountain bikes.)) They continue to make many models and brands of mountain bikes today: [[http://www.marukin-bicycles.com/]], [[https://thirdbikes-com.translate.goog/products/?_x_tr_sl=ja&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-US&_x_tr_pto=sc|third bikes]], [[https://nestobikes-com.translate.goog/products_tags/tag-mountainbike/?_x_tr_sl=ja&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-US&_x_tr_pto=sc|nesto bikes.]] And others. \\ Interestingly, Hodaka built all [[breezer:start|Breezers]] from 1991-1998 ((All Breezers with a serial number starting with "H" are by Hodaka: [[http://mombatbicycles.com/Breezer.htm|mombat]])) {{1955.jpg?200|1955 Marukin}} 1955 Marukin [[https://mthai.com/auto/148914.html|mthai]]

{{cont.jpg?360|Marukin}} \\ Marukin today, stuffing containers as fast as they can ship them. But not to the US. \\ [[http://www.marukin-bicycles.com/products/trackmaker-d/|marukin-bicycles.com]] \\

---- ===== 1983 North Star ==== Reviewed in November 1983 Bicycling mag:

"merely ok." [[https://www.bikeforums.net/classic-vintage/1207451-road-test-bike-review-1983-all-terrain-bicycles.html|November 1983 Bicycling mag]]

31 3/4 pounds, $350. SunTour Mountech front and rear.

{{1983.jpg?300|1983 North Star}} \\ 1983 North Star [[https://www.bikeforums.net/classic-vintage/1207451-road-test-bike-review-1983-all-terrain-bicycles.html|November 1983 Bicycling mag]]

---- ===== 1984 North Star ==== The rear derailleur, hubs/wheels and crankset are much newer than some of the other parts and are likely replacements. The shifters have a nice "patina" and probably the best at dating. The brakes are probably original but were made for decades. Rear: Shimano RD-L523GS (1986-87), Front: MounTech v1 (1982-3), Crankset and cassette (!) doesn't match frame sticker of 15 speeds. Stem: SR Sakae MTS-100 (1983-?). Shifters: SunTour LD-2800 Power Thumbies (1983-85). \\ It could be a 1983, except that the original 1983 North Star had earlier components.

{{1984.jpg?300|1984 North Star}} \\ 1984 North Star \\ [[https://www.dropbox.com/sh/c088ygmqqk1qoy5/AACzaJ2rPsrEzcLZBXIExCE7a?dl=0|dropbox]] & [[https://www.retrobike.co.uk/threads/something-special-and-or-interesting-in-the-19-21-frame-department.446132/|retrobike]]

---- ===== 1987 MTB ===== Shimano Deore XT M730, SUnTour XC 9000 roller cams. This example comes from Germany and is not connected to Palmiter Assoc of Massachusetts.

{{1987.jpg?300|1987 MTB}} \\ 1987 MTB [[https://www.mtb-news.de/forum/t/der-was-ist-mein-fahrrad-fahrradteil-usw-wert-thread-nur-classic-bikes-teil-2.498910/page-110#post-9892227|mtb-news.de]]