---- ===== Ridgeback ===== Ridgeback was founded in London by South African Errol Drew in 1983 who, after spotting his first mountain bike in New York in 1982, stated: //"This is the future of cycling".// Prior to this Drew owned London's Beta Bike Shop and the Madison Distribution Company which published the [[https://www.freewheel.co.uk/about-us|Freewheel]] Catalogue. Ridgeback was created in 1983 to bring mountain bikes produced in Japan((Or Taiwan? Early models seem to be made in various locations - with TIG welding or lugs and various country stamps)) into the UK. ((Info from [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridgeback_(brand)|wikipedia]], [[https://www.ridgeback.co.uk/about|Ridgeback]], [[https://www.retrobike.co.uk/threads/first-uk-production-mtb-a-ridgeback.260739/|retrobike]])) Today Drew runs [[https://designbydelta.com/|Delta Cycles]], a bike parts distribution company in Massachusetts. \\ Ridgeback was the first mass produced mountain bike sold in the UK, predating the [[sng:start#s1983|S&G Muddy Fox]]. Their claim that they are //Europe's// first mass produced mountain bike may only be correct in that earlier European mountain bikes didn't sell as well: [[schauff:start|Schauff]], [[centurion:start|Centurion]], [[bianchi:start|Bianchi]] or [[puch:start|Puch]]. [[raleigh:start|Raleigh]] produced mountain bikes starting in 1982, but sold them only in the US ((US Raleighs in 1982+ were made by [[huffy:start|Huffy]])). \\
{{rb.jpg?440|Ridgeback}} \\ Ridgeback today [[https://www.facebook.com/RidgebackBikes|facebook]]
---- ===== 1983 Ridgeback ===== The picture of their first mountain bike to the right, supplied by Ridgeback, appears to match their 1984 Ridgeback XT catalog.
{{1983.png?300|1983 Ridgeback XT}} \\ 1983 Ridgeback XT [[https://www.ridgeback.co.uk/media/catalogues/ridgeback/2012_catalogue.pdf|ridgeback]]
---- ===== 1984 Ridgeback XT ===== **XT** to advertise Shimano's deer head gracing the Ridgeback's derailleurs. The next model down was the STD, shown below. **//STD//** should already have been marketing anathema by 1983, but perhaps in this early pre-AIDS awareness age, "std" simply meant "standard", which Ridgeback thought was a solid, dependable image to attract people dissuaded by mountain biking's unconventional hippy reputation. {{1984cat.jpg?200|1984 Ridgeback STD}} 1984 Ridgeback STD [[https://www.retrobike.co.uk/threads/first-uk-production-mtb-a-ridgeback.260739/page-6|retrobike]]
{{1984.jpg?300|1984 Ridgeback XT}} \\ 1984 Ridgeback XT [[https://www.retrobike.co.uk/threads/first-uk-production-mtb-a-ridgeback.260739/page-10|retrobike]]
---- ===== 1985 Ridgeback 501/531 ===== Presumably Shimano told Ridgeback to cease and desist appropriating their XT brand reputation. In 1985, after discovering that STD wasn't the best association, they tried transferring some of [[https://www.reynoldstechnology.biz/|Reynolds]] credibility into their lineup with the introduction of the 501 and 531 model numbers, using Reynolds 501 & 531 tubing. Funny, none of their bikes from this time bore the Reynolds [[https://h-lloyd-cycles.myshopify.com/collections/reynolds|decals]]. Ridgeback dropped Reynolds ((Or the other way around - hey, it's just numbers?)) a couple of years later. ((To be fair, Ridgeback restarted using Reynolds a decade later and proudly put their stickers on their downtubes. See: [[https://www.facebook.com/RidgebackBikes/photos/915572898466415/]]))
{{1985.jpg?300|1985 Ridgeback 531}} \\ 1985 Ridgeback 531 [[https://www.retrobike.co.uk/threads/wanted-ridgeback-catalogues-upgrade-or-original.370228/|retrobike]]
---- ===== 1986 Ridgeback S ===== Budget, half-price version of standard Ridgeback. \\ [[https://www.disraeligears.co.uk/site/dnp_derailleurs.html|DNP]] Climber derailleur. Impossible to date.
{{1986.jpg?300|1986 Ridgeback S}} \\ 1986 Ridgeback S [[https://www.retrobike.co.uk/threads/1986-ridgeback-s.421933/|retrobike]]
---- ===== 1987 Ridgeback 531 ===== 1987 Freewheel Catalog shot. £389.50 in 1987 == £940 in 2022, or $1174 in today dollars. Not cheap. However, they saved money by using out of date parts. Full Shimano Deore 700, which was **three** years out of production by this point and already superseded by two groupset iterations.
{{1987.jpg?300|1987 Ridgeback 531}} \\ 1987 Ridgeback 531 [[https://www.retrobike.co.uk/threads/1986-ridgeback-s.421933/|retrobike]]
---- ===== 1989 Ridgeback 601 SIS ===== Low end Shimano Exage Country derailleurs.
{{1989.jpg?300|1989 Ridgeback 601 SIS}} \\ 1989 Ridgeback 601 SIS [[https://deadrats.co.uk/2019/11/13/1989-ridgeback-601-sis/|deadrats]]
---- ===== 1990 Ridgeback 703DX ===== 1990 Catalog shot. Full Shimano Deore DX groupset. Tange Prestige tubing.
{{1990.jpg?300|1990 Ridgeback 703DX}} \\ 1990 Ridgeback 703DX [[https://www.retrobike.co.uk/threads/ridgeback-1990-catalogue.203313/|retrobike]]
---- ===== 1991 Ridgeback 700LX ===== Exage 400LX and 300LX front and rear derailleurs.
{{1991.jpg?300|1991 Ridgeback 700LX}} \\ 1991 Ridgeback 700LX [[https://www.shpock.com/en-gb/i/XrKaTUHSg0iiNjjx/retro-1991-ridgeback-700-mtb|shpok]]
---- ===== 1992 Ridgeback 707RS ===== 1992 Catalog shot. Al frame, full XTR, unknown PowerFork RS3 shocks ((No internet evidence of an RS3 fork existing. Perhaps relabeled for Ridgeback?)) 26.5 pounds. £1595 ($3700 in 2022 dollars)
{{1992.jpg?300|1992 Ridgeback 707RS}} \\ 1992 Ridgeback 707RS [[https://www.retrobike.co.uk/threads/1992-ridgeback-catalogue.221780/|retrobike]]