<div column 50% #barends>
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===== Bar-Ends =====

Handle bar extensions first appeared on mountain bikes in 1983 to expand the bar area and help with climbing and comfort.  Aerodynamics was likely not an issue ((Road bike aero bar extensions first appeared around [[https://pezcyclingnews.com/features/dawn-of-the-super-aero-bike/|1982]] for track racing.)).  By the mid-90's, at the height of the very-narrow flat bar era, every MTB company offered them, along with [[tech:derail#sram|Grip Shift]], elastomer suspension and gel seats.
Bars ends have all but disappeared today.  With modern wide bars, bar-ends make it difficult to reach brakes and modern MTB courses are more technical than before, requiring the leverage of width.((And perhaps bar-ends aren't as popular because climbing isn't as popular as before?😉))    Plus wider bars make it more likely for bar ends to hook something as they pass it.
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The first bar-end incarnation were the 1983 [[moots:start|Moots]] birch-wood "Road Handles", mounted mid bar.
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See [[http://www.bikepro.com/products/barends/barendtables.html|BikePro's]] 1996 long list of bar ends for sale.  Compare that with [[https://www.jensonusa.com/Bar-Ends|Jenson's]] 2022 list of only two plastic short bar ends.

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{{handles.jpg?0x400|1983 Moots Road Handles}}
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1983 Moots Road Handles.
Made with aluminum, foam base and birch-wood knobs.
Mounted in the middle of "super-wide" 630mm handlebars.
[[https://moots.com/moots-retro-1983-mountaineer/|moots]]
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<div column 16%>
{{jetbar.jpg?0x180|1987 Weissenrieder Jet Bars}}
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1987 Weissenrieder Jet Bars.
Integrates brakes and shifters into the bar-end, requiring your hands to be on the bar-ends 100%.
[[ http://mombatbicycles.com/MOMBAT/BikeHistoryPages/Timeline.html|mombat]]
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<div column 16%>
{{onzabars.jpg?0x180|1989 Onza Bold Bar Ends}}
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1989 Onza Bold Bar Ends, April 1989 ad
[[http://mombatbicycles.com/MOMBAT/BikeHistoryPages/Onza.html|mombat]]
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<div column 16%>
{{cannonends.jpg?0x180|1992 Cannondale M-2000}}
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1992 Cannondale M-2000 with XYZ bar ends.  The first production MTB shipped by default with bar ends.  1992 Cannondale catalog.
[[http://vintagecannondale.com/year/1992/1992.pdf|vintagecannondale]]
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<div column 16%>
{{sqlabs.jpg?0x180|2022 SQlab Innerbarends}}
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2022 SQlab Innerbarends.  Now bar-//**ends**// work with wide bars.
[[https://www.sq-lab.com/en/products/innerbarends/sqlab-innerbarends-411.html|sq-lab]]
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{{surly.jpg?0x180|2022 Surly Moloko}}
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2022 Surly Moloko bar, 735mm.  //"If variety is the spice of life, then the Moloko Bar oozes umami at every bend. "//
[[ https://surlybikes.com/parts/moloko_bar|surlybikes]]
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Handle bars widths evolved with the times, from wide bars to handle Repack, then narrow to help with both weight and to help road cyclists transition to MTB and now back to concentrating on going downhill, fast.

{{widths.jpg?0x500|Handlebar widths 1977->2022}}
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Handlebar widths 1977->2022.  [[https://www.404.com/|mtbtimeline]]  ((Width data mostly from Ritchey Component catalogs over time, plus averaging other MTBs along the way.  The shortest handlebars found in any MTB catalog are the 1991 Ritchey Prolites, at 540mm (21 1/4").  See:  [[https://ritchey.vintagebicycledatabase.com/catalogs/ritchey/1991/|1991 Catalog]].))
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